Geothermal waters heat integration for the desalination of sea water
Identifieur interne : 000046 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000045; suivant : 000047Geothermal waters heat integration for the desalination of sea water
Auteurs : C. Koroneos [Grèce] ; G. Roumbas [Grèce]Source :
- Desalination and water treatment : (Print) [ 1944-3994 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Dessalement, Eau mer, Distillation multiple effet, Consommation énergie, Hydrocarbure, Impact environnement, Eau douce, Cycle vie (environnement), Analyse avantage coût, Coût global, Centrale(production énergie), Centrale dessalement, Qualité eau, Energie renouvelable, Eau potable, Mer Egée, Protection environnement, Développement durable.
- Wicri :
- topic : Hydrocarbure, Eau douce, Eau potable, Développement durable.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aegean Sea, Cost benefit analysis, Desalination, Desalination plant, Drinking water, Energy consumption, Environment impact, Environmental protection, Fresh water, Hydrocarbon, Life cycle (environment), Life cycle cost, Multiple effect distillation, Power plant, Renewable energy, Seawater, Sustainable development, Water quality.
Abstract
The main objective of this work is to utilize the existing geothermal potential of the Greek island of Nisyros located in the southeastern part of the Aegean Sea for desalination of seawater. The technology most applicable for the exploitation of geothermal purposes is the multiple effect distillation process (MED). The exploitation of the geothermal hot water sources located in the island combined with an effective desalination technology can eliminate energy consumption from hydrocarbons, minimize the environmental impact and reduce dramatically the cost of fresh water. The determination of the overall environmental impact of the desalination plan by means of a Life Cycle Analysis, and the evaluation of the measure's economical feasibility by means of Cost-Benefit Analysis and Life Cycle Cost methods will be shown. Exergy Analysis of the process will determine its thermodynamic efficiency. This work is to determine and demonstrate the feasibility of a geothermal-driven power-desalination plant to provide high quality of water in sufficient quantity at affordable costs, while protecting the fragile island environment.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Box 483</s1><s2>Thessaloniki 54124</s2><s3>GRC</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Grèce</country><wicri:noRegion>Thessaloniki 54124</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">12-0196944</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 12-0196944 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:12-0196944</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000006</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000034</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000006</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000006</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1944-3994:2012:Koroneos C:geothermal:waters:heat</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000046</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000046</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000046</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Geothermal waters heat integration for the desalination of sea water</title><author><name sortKey="Koroneos, C" sort="Koroneos, C" uniqKey="Koroneos C" first="C." last="Koroneos">C. Koroneos</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Environmental Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki P.O. Box 483</s1><s2>Thessaloniki 54124</s2><s3>GRC</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Grèce</country><wicri:noRegion>Thessaloniki 54124</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roumbas, G" sort="Roumbas, G" uniqKey="Roumbas G" first="G." last="Roumbas">G. Roumbas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Environmental Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki P.O. Box 483</s1><s2>Thessaloniki 54124</s2><s3>GRC</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Grèce</country><wicri:noRegion>Thessaloniki 54124</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Desalination and water treatment : (Print)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Desalination water treat. : (Print)</title><idno type="ISSN">1944-3994</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Desalination and water treatment : (Print)</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Desalination water treat. : (Print)</title><idno type="ISSN">1944-3994</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aegean Sea</term><term>Cost benefit analysis</term><term>Desalination</term><term>Desalination plant</term><term>Drinking water</term><term>Energy consumption</term><term>Environment impact</term><term>Environmental protection</term><term>Fresh water</term><term>Hydrocarbon</term><term>Life cycle (environment)</term><term>Life cycle cost</term><term>Multiple effect distillation</term><term>Power plant</term><term>Renewable energy</term><term>Seawater</term><term>Sustainable development</term><term>Water quality</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dessalement</term><term>Eau mer</term><term>Distillation multiple effet</term><term>Consommation énergie</term><term>Hydrocarbure</term><term>Impact environnement</term><term>Eau douce</term><term>Cycle vie (environnement)</term><term>Analyse avantage coût</term><term>Coût global</term><term>Centrale(production énergie)</term><term>Centrale dessalement</term><term>Qualité eau</term><term>Energie renouvelable</term><term>Eau potable</term><term>Mer Egée</term><term>Protection environnement</term><term>Développement durable</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hydrocarbure</term><term>Eau douce</term><term>Eau potable</term><term>Développement durable</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The main objective of this work is to utilize the existing geothermal potential of the Greek island of Nisyros located in the southeastern part of the Aegean Sea for desalination of seawater. The technology most applicable for the exploitation of geothermal purposes is the multiple effect distillation process (MED). The exploitation of the geothermal hot water sources located in the island combined with an effective desalination technology can eliminate energy consumption from hydrocarbons, minimize the environmental impact and reduce dramatically the cost of fresh water. The determination of the overall environmental impact of the desalination plan by means of a Life Cycle Analysis, and the evaluation of the measure's economical feasibility by means of Cost-Benefit Analysis and Life Cycle Cost methods will be shown. Exergy Analysis of the process will determine its thermodynamic efficiency. This work is to determine and demonstrate the feasibility of a geothermal-driven power-desalination plant to provide high quality of water in sufficient quantity at affordable costs, while protecting the fragile island environment.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Grèce</li></country></list><tree><country name="Grèce"><noRegion><name sortKey="Koroneos, C" sort="Koroneos, C" uniqKey="Koroneos C" first="C." last="Koroneos">C. Koroneos</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Roumbas, G" sort="Roumbas, G" uniqKey="Roumbas G" first="G." last="Roumbas">G. Roumbas</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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